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AACL Bioflux / Article

A partnership business model for a sustainable sea salt industry in Indonesia...

Research Article
A partnership business model for a sustainable sea salt industry in Indonesia
1Akhmad Mahbubi, 2Ahmad Fatoni, 3Ahmad Dalhar
1 Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta, Indonesia; 2 Department of Communication and Islamic Broadcasting, Faculty of Da’wa and Communication, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta, Indonesia; 3 Master Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta, Indonesia. Corresponding author: A. Mahbubi, akhmad.mahbubi@uinjkt.ac.id
Published2026
JournalAACL Bioflux
Volume / Issue19(5)/2026
Pagespp. 2310-2327
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.67784/1001
AccessOpen Access

Abstract

In Indonesia, the domestic sea salt industry faces major challenges for supply and demand. Therefore, this study seeks to develop a partnership business model aimed at fostering sustainability in the Indonesian sea salt industry. Utilizing an exploratory descriptive methodology with a qualitative focus, this study incorporates the business model canvas, sustainability aspect, partnership canvas, and value innovation framework. The participants comprised 113 sea salt farmers and seven sea salt processing micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) from Java and Madura Islands. The data were analyzed using deductive content analysis. Triangulation and kappa statistical tests were performed to assess the validity and reliability. The kappa coefficient obtained was 0.83, which is an excellent agreement, surpassing the threshold of 0.75. Sea salt processing MSMEs aim to expand their market share by facilitating farmer access and providing collaborative training on jointly developed sea salt-processing methods. Conversely, smallholder sea salt farmers aim to enhance their income by participating in co-designed training programs, collaborative production and marketing initiatives, and contractual agreements for sea salt production.

Keywords

business model innovation partnership canvas sea salt production sustainable business model
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